Chenille

A fabric whose name in French means caterpillar—a soft, fuzzy textile whose surface is composed of short, upright lengths of yarn that give it the plush feel of velvet without the formal weight.

Chenille is produced by weaving a fabric with a specially constructed yarn: a length of fabric is cut into narrow strips, and the edges of each strip unravel to form a fuzzy pile. The pile is then brushed and sheared to create a uniform, velvety surface. The result is a fabric of exceptional softness, with a hand that invites touch.

Chenille was developed in the nineteenth century as a furnishing fabric, used for bedspreads, curtains, and upholstery. Its softness made it unsuitable for tailored clothing—chenille does not hold a crease—but ideal for garments that require drape and comfort: sweaters, cardigans, robes, and loungewear.

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